ArticleExecutive-frontal lobe cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia: A symptom subtype analysis
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2013, Schizophrenia ResearchCitation Excerpt :Additionally, if working memory is counted as an executive task, then there is evidence that even when immediate memory span is intact (digits forwards), it is only the higher level working memory component of the same task that differentiates schizophrenia from control groups (digits backwards) (Stone et al., 1998). Deviating somewhat, but not contradicting this model, are the findings that disproportionate EF occurs only in those individuals with a predominantly negative symptom profile (Mahurin et al., 1998; Bryson et al., 2001; Donohoe et al., 2006b). Meta analytic results have been used to support the general deficit proposition (Laws, 1999).
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