Table 3

Bivariate and multivariate analyses of factors associated with suicidality among police officers in Dar es Salaam

Characteristics/variablesSuicidality (n, %)cOR (95% CI)P valueaOR (95% CI)
Sex (n=483)
 Male58 (15.7)1.05 (0.58 to 1.89)0.8711
 Female17 (15.0)11.21 (0.52 to 2.82)
Age group (n=390)
 21–3016 (15.5)1.11 (0.55 to 2.25)0.7681
 31–4022 (15.8)1.14 (0.59 to 2.18)0.7680.62 (0.23 to 1.67)
 41 and above21 (14.2)10.34 (0.08 to 1.39)
Marital status (n=466)
 Single13 (14.6)0.68 (0.19 to 2.37)0.551
 Married58 (16.2)0.78 (0.25 to 2.41)0.661.21 (0.44 to 3.34)
 Others4 (20.0)11.17 (0.19 to 6.92)
Education (n=483)
 Primary education6 (11.8)0.73 (0.29 to 1.84)0.4991
 Secondary education37 (16.4)1.06 (0.64 to 1.78)0.8121.33 (0.23 to 7.95)
 Higher education32 (15.5)11.42 (0.23 to 8.66)
Police rank (n=486)
 Officers2 (9.1)0.53 (0.12 to 2.33)0.4021
 Inspectors9 (15.0)0.94 (0.44 to 1.99)0.8672.18 (0.23 to 20.86)
 File64 (15.8)11.28 (0.13 to 12.51)
Years at work (n=465)
 5–1441 (16.7)1.27 (0.76 to 2.12)0.3541
 15 and above30 (13.6)11.60 (0.53 to 4.83)
Years last promoted (n=469)
 Less than 5 years76 (21.2)0.80 (0.34 to 1.92)0.6221
 5–10 years11 (15.1)0.38 (0.12 to 1.24)0.1091.04 (0.31 to 3.45)
 More than 10 years7 (18.9)12.29 (0.67 to 7.89)
Operational activities (n=471)
 Yes54 (15.4)1.10 (0.61 to 1.99)0.7481
 No17 (14.2)10.52 (0.20 to 1.35)
Police section (n=456)
 General duty14 (11.0)0.59 (0.32 to 1.11)0.1031
 Specialised sections61 (17.2)11.09 (0.43 to 2.78)
Perceived social support (n=426)
 High14 (8.64)11
 Fair30 (13.95)1.71 (0.88 to 3.35)0.1151.43 (0.64 to 3.19)
 Low21 (43.75)8.22 (3.73 to 18.13)<0.00110.85 (3.56 to 33.08)
  • aOR, adjusted OR; cOR, crude OR.