Table 1

Comparison of the demographic variables and psychological measurements between the Alex group and the HC group

VariablesAlex group
n=21
HC group
n=21
tP values
Demographic data
 Male, n (%)11(52.4)11 (52.4)
 Age (years)18.14 (1.06)18.67 (1.11)−1.560.39
TAS-20 scores
 TAS total63.00 (3.22)41.00 (7.75)11.93 <0.001
 TAS-DIF24.38 (2.92)13.48 (3.52)10.49 <0.001
 TAS-DDF17.43 (2.23)10.71 (2.57)9.05 <0.001
 TAS-EOT21.19 (2.96)16.81 (3.87)4.12 <0.001
  • Data are presented as percentage/ratio or mean (SD).

  • Alex group, alexithymia group; DDF, difficulty describing feelings; DIF, difficulty identifying feelings; EOT, externally oriented cognitive style of thinking; HC group, healthy control group; TAS-20, Toronto Alexithymia Scale.