Multivariate analysis of sociodemographic correlates, displacement-related factors, and anxiety and depression disorder
| Variables | Anxiety disorder | Depression disorder | ||||
| AOR | 95% CI | P value | AOR | 95% CI | P value | |
| Gender | ||||||
| Female | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Male | 0.62 | 0.34 to 1.11 | 0.113 | 2.09 | 1.15 to 3.82 | 0.015* |
| Age (years) | ||||||
| 18–35 (young adults) | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| 36–55 (middle-aged adults) | 0.74 | 0.17 to 3.20 | 0.690 | 0.59 | 0.15 to 2.29 | 0.440 |
| >55 (older adults) | 1.004 | 0.23 to 4.38 | 0.991 | 1.10 | 0.28 to 4.41 | 0.892 |
| Marital Status | ||||||
| Single | – | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Married | – | – | – | 0.34 | 0.10, 1.09 | 0.071 |
| Seperated | – | – | – | 0.58 | 0.18, 1.77 | 0.193 |
| Divorced | – | – | – | 0.41 | 0.15, 1.11 | 0.081 |
| Widowed | – | – | – | 0.76 | 0.22, 2.58 | 0.664 |
| Occupation | ||||||
| Unemployed | 1 | – | – | |||
| Public servant | 3.75 | 0.83 to 16.90 | 0.091 | – | – | – |
| Business owner | 1.85 | 0.71 to 4.79 | 0.213 | – | – | – |
| Farmer | 1.73 | 0.73 to 4.07 | 0.211 | – | – | – |
| Monthly income | ||||||
| No income earned | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| ₦one to ₦30 000 | 1.63 | 0.72 to 3.72 | 0.251 | 1.22 | 0.63 to 2.39 | 0.553 |
| Between ₦30 000 and ₦40 000 | 0.49 | 0.16 to 1.55 | 0.234 | 1.47 | 0.55 to 3.92 | 0.441 |
| Above ₦40 000 | 0.991 | 0.994 | ||||
| I’d rather not say | ||||||
| Duration of displacement | ||||||
| About 1 month | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| >1 month to <6 months | 1.93 | 0.59 to 6.26 | 0.271 | 2.79 | 0.89 to 8.69 | 0.084 |
| >6 months to <12 months | 1.10 | 0.37 to 3.31 | 0.861 | 3.55 | 1.23 to 10.31 | 0.020* |
| >12 months | 3.64 | 1.01 to 13.10 | 0.048* | 2.90 | 0.86 to 9.81 | 0.091 |
| Family size | ||||||
| 1–3 | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| ≥4 | 0.28 | 0.15 to 0.51 | <0.001* | 0.55 | 0.29 to 0.97 | 0.049* |
| Discrimination because of present status | ||||||
| No | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Yes | 1.78 | 0.98 to 3.23 | 0.060 | 1.81 | 0.98 to 3.34 | 0.061 |
| Financial strain | ||||||
| No | – | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Yes | – | – | – | 5.43 | 1.62 to 18.22 | 0.023* |
| Loss of loved ones | ||||||
| No | – | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Yes | – | – | – | 1.92 | 1.03 to 3.56 | 0.040* |
| Overcrowded shelter | ||||||
| No | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Yes | 1.55 | 0.83 to 2.88 | 0.174 | 1.29 | 0.69 to 2.41 | 0.431 |
| Fears over reprisal attacks or natural disasters | ||||||
| No | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – |
| Yes | 4.19 | 1.59 to 11.1 | 0.004* | 1.59 | 0.82 to 3.06 | 0.171 |
| Concerned about health and safety | ||||||
| No | 1 | – | – | – | – | – |
| Yes | 1.29 | 0.41 to 4.06 | 0.661 | – | – | – |
₦, Nigerian Naira.
*Statistical significance based on value of p<0.05.
AOR, adjusted OR.