Table 2

Lifestyle and dietary habits in IBS group compared with non-IBS group

VariablesIBS
(n=175)
Non-IBS
(n=175)
χ2P value
n%n%
Current smoking
Smoker5028.62514.310.6060.001*
Non-smoker12571.415085.7
Physical activity
Physically active5028.67542.97.7780.005*
Physically inactive12571.410057.1
Sleep quality
Sleep disturbance12068.67542.923.449<0.001*
Good quality sleep5531.410057.1
Time spent eating (min)
<105028.69051.419.054<0.001*
10–209554.36537.1
>203017.12011.4
Eating late-night snacks
Yes9554.38045.72.5710.109
No8045.79554.3
Eating meals outside the home
Yes14582.914080.00.4720.492
No3017.13520.0
Having meals on time
Yes5028.69554.323.844<0.001*
No12571.48045.7
Picky eating habits
Yes3017.16537.117.690<0.001*
No14582.911062.9
BMI (kg/m2)
Underweight (<18.5)105.72011.4
Normal (18.5–24.9)3017.15531.417.3780.001*
Overweight (25–29.9)5028.64525.7
Obese (≥30)8548.65531.4
  • *Statistically significant at p<0.05.

  • BMI, body mass index; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome.